The influence of globalization and economic interdependence can be seen to be two-fold. On the one hand, such influence is positive, where the created possibilities provide the opportunity for economic prosperity and promote political freedom. On the other hand, there are many threats that might emerge namely as consequences of globalization. The threats mostly can be seen through the effect of the dispersed knowledge, in which the movement of people might result in the corresponding movement of technologies that might impose a real threat. Transnational weapons and infectious diseases can be seen as two examples in which globalization might lead to a decrease in security and overall stability.
Nevertheless, it can be stated that those threats can be opposed by the number of opportunities that exist for increasing economic prosperity around the globe. In that regard, it can be stated generally that globalization is a favorable process, which nevertheless, has a few security implications for US foreign policy. One implication is proposed through a collective decision-making process, in which the movement from the nation-state decision-making is an example. Although such a decision-making process exists, its effectiveness needs to be improved in order to address global threats.
The truth outlined in the American paradox of power indicated the need for allies, despite the States’ economical and military power. Foreign policies should be shaped from the perspective of common global threats, which require collective responses. A new approach to target security in the age of globalization is needed, an important element of which is preventive strategies. Using such preventive strategies will enable addressing the underlying causes of the threats caused by globalization.