Tourism in France
Persons that visited international attractions as sightseers were referred to as tourists. The global voyage activities had, possibly, been conducted for relaxation, vacations, or business reasons. Attractive global travel sites had developed into a fashionable tourist activity. Therefore, worldwide people’s voyages increased in popularity and impacted most destinations’ positions. Most global nations expanded their focus on rewarding tourism activities.
Decent human leisure activity was changed into a major social and economic activity. Human travel activities increased considerably across the world. Countries expanded their travel destination to attract more visitors. International values were scheduled to guarantee that tourists visited specific sites. Resources were invested in the tourism industry for growth and improvement. However, improved worldwide tourism growth had diverse impacts on various countries.
Global travel to different destinations increased development possibilities for people and locations. The majority of world nations benefited from human voyages. Nonetheless, human travel actions impacted nations differently. Countries with gifted attractive travel destinations were greatly impacted by the visitor flow. Economic, social, cultural, and environmental activities within tourist destinations were largely influenced.
Countries recorded improved economic, social, and cultural development. On the other hand, the development boosts were, usually, accompanied by resource collapse. A greater part of the tourism impacts was positive. As much as tourism and travel venture seemed attractive there were varied consequences attached. Global tourism activities result in impacted countries differently. Therefore, it is important to find out if countries with tourism flow have been impacted negatively or positively by the increased human visitations. Several world nations have profited from international tourism activities. The majority of world nations have adapted tourism as a usual national activity. For instance, France has been regarded as a world preferred travel destination.
France attracted a relatively constant average number of tourists annually. Tourism facts in France state that targeted destinations experienced economic, social, cultural, and environmental impacts. Tourism had developed self-sufficient economic ventures with an economic impact. For instance, national economic systems rapidly developed and were improved by international visitors. Tours and travel industries attracted huge amounts of revenue for the general economy. National establishments in France sought a superior economic status by developing the tours and travel industry among other sectors (Wahba & Shahine, 2010, p.1).
Was the French economy partly developed through inclusive tourism activities? Tourists that visited France impacted the nation’s economic systems directly. France recognized an economic boost obtained from tourism and integrated the travel industry into the country’s national economic policies. Visitors travel created employment and revenue that added to the country’s financial strength. Additionally, the tourism industry supported the growth of other economic activities (Griscom, 2009, p.1). The development of the tourism industry increased the growth of other economic activities. Tourism industrial growth directly assisted the development of more industries. Consequently, tourism economic gain impacted the French nation.
A society’s living standards could be known by examining a lack of money. Measurement of money shortage in a community was conducted to determine the importance of community resources compared to earnings. The suggestion was built into a society’s’ approach towards tourism. French national resources were ingredients included in the society’s performance development (Ashley, 2000 p.16).
Tourism improved the development and availability of resources. The French communities grew financially based on assets developed for tourism. French society’s financial systems largely relied on visits to major attractions for making money. However, national officers had to introduce laws that reduced shock caused by people’s travel doubt (Pratt, 2009, p.1). Tourist visits were probably doubtful and France, as a nation, relied on hope. Visits to a destination were not guaranteed and improvement measures were required. France’s national administrator established strategies that reduced the negative impact. Therefore, as much as tourism had positive economic impacts, could the trade also have uncertainties that led to negative impacts?
Communities in France had assorted cultures. Different people thrived in their homegrown languages and way of life. As a result, the universe has experienced a steady decay in indigenous dialects based on cultures interacting. Was verbal communication consciousness improved in France based on tourism? Verbal communication diversity ought not to have obstructed universal travel (Cronin, 2000 p.6).
Verbal dialects interpreters were employed to translate dialects for visitors to a society. However, dialects in France have been altered for visitor’s appropriateness. The practice of a modified language impacted negatively on most visited societies. A universal progression of rushed intention to unify people had impacted mankind. The unifying trend had been thought of as an intercontinental appeal objective for the world (Tomlinson, 1999, p.12).
A global society had been created by worldwide people’s travels. The movement influenced the cultures of different communities. Indigenous ways of life were impacted negatively and positively. For instance, an aspect that connected Ireland visitor’s way of life to those of the Cubans and Hawaiians was the importance of dance. False justification on merged international ways of life thought of unity as a culture abuse (Cronin et al, 2003 p.9).
Blended cultural practices such as dance were not, necessarily, corrosion of either of the cultures. The trend of culture mergers was undertaken to depict a sense of unity among the people. Could a prolonged diversion of indigenous ways of life erode the French culture? Generally, cultures have merged worldwide based on globalization and people’s travels. The effects on the way of life were minimal.
Similarly, people voyages have impacted natural resources in the French communities visited. Was the natural worldly supplies exploitation by foreigners harmful to local community reserves? As much as French tourism had a decent outlook, increased numbers of visitors to tourist destinations had a run-down effect on local natural resources. Claim on the workforce provided to support increased tourism activities had resulted in the spread of informal housing schemes.
The unplanned shelters were, characteristically, developed close to a natural resource that attracted international visitors. Levels of human commotion on natural resources were difficult to estimate. Informal housings lacked suitable waste management plans (Edwards, 2009, p.1). The majority of travel destination sites included impressive nature scenes. Did the human intrusion into natural resources result in a shift in the natural balance of the areas? The extent of natural reserves gradual degeneration was difficult to estimate.
Nonetheless, responsible communities in France had instituted conservation measures to assist in natural resource preservation (Ashley, 2000, p.9). Natural resources protection would have prolonged the subsistence. Tourism activities involved natural resources management; therefore, administration measures had to be undertaken to prevent a total run down. Foreign visitors to France added to the number of persons exploiting resources (Klein, 2002, p.16).
Consequently, the resources required proper management to prevent supply collapse. Management of most tour destinations was assisted by undertaking environmental impact assessments. Air and noise pollution was spread by the increased number of persons in France. Increased tourist activities were accompanied by environmental pollution. Generally, natural resource control had been a measure employed to safeguard natural travel destinations and legacy in France. French communities have attempted to conserve international travel sites for sustained globalized expeditions. Even so, several societies have inconsistent conservation measures hence, the depletion of natural resources.
Continued travel ventures led to increased globalization. French communities were changed by the presence of foreigners. Human immigration into France transformed the nation’s way of life. Similarly, human global movement and settling had increased the effects of globalization in France.
Globalization benefits and challenges
The global tourism industry impacted most of the universal approach to life. Universal facts on world tourism had revealed similarities and uniqueness between each country’s experiences. However, an in-depth analysis of tourism impact on world cultures exposed basic trends related to tourist activities among the nations. Italian tourism had been focused on by the government (Tessarollo, 2010, p.1).
Global tours and travel created different environmental impacts among nations. Natural resource exploitation was known to be overstretched by increased tourist populations. For instance, Spain, as a tourist destination, experienced environmental resource challenges. Water, land, and other natural resources in Spain were largely impacted by an increased number of visiting tourists. Similar observations on natural resources burden have been cited in Thailand and several other countries. Nations that recorded high tourist inflows were compelled to share their limited resources among citizens and tourists. Those countries that had tourist destinations experienced similar challenges.
Similar environmental, cultural, and economic impacts were observed in the tourist destination countries. Shared natural resources among visitors and the general public attracted a massive contest for restricted assets. Occupied areas were converted to accommodate visitors and their activities. Increased infrastructure developments in tourist sites had a toll on local resources.
Travels and tours destinations have deeply been influenced in diverse ways. Local populaces have had their ways of life impacted by the introduction of foreign customs. Tourists that visited various localities introduced new cultures from their origins into the holiday destinations. Occasionally, tourists would settle in a foreign land where they established their foreign ways of life. Cultural misuse had been seen in many societies in ancient civilization. For instance, Ireland, as a nation had increased population movements in the earlier nineteenth century. Irish emigrants moved based on varied reasons.
The indigenous Irish populace was under stress from societal concerns such as famine, politics, trade, disease outbreaks, and population growth. The majority of the Ireland population sought refuge in other European and North American countries. The emigration that lasted a great part of the nineteenth century introduced Irish people to foreign lands. However, in modern Ireland, there has been a tremendous boost to ancestral tourism. Local attractions have been developed to inform visitors of the rich Irish cultures (Featherstone et.al., 1999, p.7).
Ancestral tourism had, however, spread in many countries. The experiences served to inform tourists of the richness of local customs and ways of life. Countries such as Scotland had a well developed ancestral tourism plan. A Scottish tourism venture that highlighted indigenous customs and traditions was developed to market Scotland as a tourist destination. As much as countries welcomed foreign tourists, most nations had developed cultural programs to uphold local cultures. More so, people developed pride instead of shame and lacked valid sight of a better society (Bauman, 1998 p.8).
Nonetheless, setbacks have been experienced by nations that developed their ancestral tourism. The good idea of promoted culture had been converted into a profit-making scheme. Support of people’s original ways of life was changed based on demand for cultural performances. In contrast to modern communities, traditional ways of life had no separation from a way of life to suit the tourists. Traditional cultures had no resources greed more than they required (Giddens, 2002, p.36). Nevertheless, globalization had led to the restoration of indigenous cultural uniqueness among different people. Countries benefited from an increased number of tourists in their localities. Forecast on ancestral tourism had been directed at jointly re-connecting people with their origins.
The cultures of most countries were changed based on the people’s movement. Persons migrated in search of better living in foreign lands. The global movement of people had changed many cultures of the world. Most European countries had attracted immigrants from all over the world. Settlers moved to a foreign land in search of better sources of income. Nevertheless, people migrated with their cultures into foreign lands.
For instance, countries such as America had immigrants and tourists from every part of the world. Immigrants normally influenced local traditions, and a new culture was usually developed. America, Europe, and other immigration destinations have had their local traditions influenced by the increased movement of foreigners into their indigenous localities. Foreigner in a strange land practiced their original customs and influenced local populations. Cultures were controlled to the extent of creating a new way of life. Cultural exposures explained how global travels controlled personal security, local populations, and business trends (Kirby, 2006, p. 7). Consequently, there was a difference in the way global procedures worked in different countries.
Globalization had impacted how people related to each other. Communication dealings had been improved by the arrival of well-planned communiqué channels. The development of the communication industry had altered the way people communicate around the world. The communication media industry had recorded massive development over the decades. Media productions in foreign lands had been impacted by global cultural contents.
Global media presentations exposed cultures of different people that had positive and negative sway on the world population. Persons in far distant lands adapted foreign ways of life-based on observed trends in the international media. Internet arrival had a great impact on how people connected. Practical internet communities had been developed globally. People communicated and shared personal experiences over the internet internationally.
Persons of different gender, ages, race, and ethnicity had been permitted an opportunity to relate with real friends through social network sites. People with similar interests developed communities over the internet. Facebook was developed by students for increased interactions. However, in an instant, the social interaction idea enlarged into a global social network site. The interactive sites offered a huge continuous communiqué that benefited consumers (Goff, 2009).
The social network initiative benefited from increased worldwide growth. Millions of internet products consumers interacted with friends in far distant locations. Improved media and communication impacted most of world populations. Connection to any part of the world had been made easier with well-planned communiqué possibilities. Nevertheless, administrations of most countries made attempts to control the media content available to their citizens. The measures were instituted to protect national principles. For instance, China had developed rigid laws that inspect media content accessible to its citizens. Government-controlled media content had been practiced in China for decades. However, relaxed media content sorting had been observed in modern China.
Generally, media and other communication developments have swayed global populations and their cultures. Communiqué developments have permitted people to interact and be exposed to foreign cultures. Global populations have adapted strange lifestyles based on trends that they had been exposed to. Increased introduction to different world cultures had resulted in a change in numerous global cultures. A universal social bias trend could be observed in the world population. International media such as CNN controlled people’s awareness and opinions. Humanity issues were mostly restricted by electronic media (Robinson, 2002, p.11).
Media content had been thought of as very important in global culture development or destruction. A double form of democracy was noted, the first concerned population drove actions and the other a directed and restricted populace. Populace restriction was carried out and spread by the mass media (Chomsky, 2002, p. 4).
Ultimately, globalization was intended as an economic boost for world populations. Communities with information support had specific facts that sustained their local or global aims (Taylor, 1997, p. 16). Interactions among populations were thought to have financial benefits for communities. Nonetheless, mixed profitability results have been witnessed with increased globalization. Populations have profited from globalization based on their products.
Resource availability impacted how communities developed and presented their local products and services globally. Financial constraints had a limitation effect on what the majority of countries could, probably, have offered to the world. Theoretically, it was thought that countries experienced globalization in similar ways. However, it has been noted that each country had distinctive experiences.
Countries such as Pakistan and other developing economies chose improper business operations to benefit from the bloated globalization drift. Immoral conduct such as child employment had been revealed in Pakistan. Non-governmental organizations were instituted to protect employment, distress, and mankind’s rights. The organizations, collectively, supported equality and care for people (Appadurai, 1996 p.17). Labor exploitation had increased the employment of children. The practice of child employment had been banned worldwide as child rights abuse.
Countries such as Spain, France, and other tourist destinations had succeeded in tourism. Globalization, on the other hand, had an economic advantage in areas where populations migrated to. Financial gains were mostly accumulated in regions where much globalization took place. Foreign financial and labor exchanges had been seen in countries where foreign businesses were invested. Nations such as Japan and other Asian states had attracted international businesses.
Globalization in Asia had led to investments by organizations such as McDonald’s, Starbucks, and Ekiben, among other worldwide businesses. Focused unfair trends continued with the local administration’s permission (Held & McGrew, 2007 p.19). Globalization improved cultural exchanges and economic development across the world. The globalization idea had been expressed sufficiently in the examples studied. Globalization trends in different countries showed matchless experiences and impacts.
Globalization and cultures have been referred to as a modern trend that had increased solidity. However, much globalization had been regarded as a unifying factor it continued to expose economically weaker nations. Sustainable and fair trade practices could develop the required globalization appeal. Modern universal cultures had dominated most traditional ways of life. Countries with plenty of resources for promoting their way of life controlled the poorer countries.
Generally, globalization of cultures had good intentions, and countries ought to have agreed on a sustainable method of promoting the trend. The globalization idea was found to be quite interesting. It had assisted most countries to earn foreign exchange and expose their cultures to other parts of the world. However, the impact on resources and way of life was noticed in the area with increased tourism. Countries invested most of their resources to attract more tourists.
The enhanced attraction development was done at the expense of local people. Natural resource reserves such as forests and swamps were invaded by tourist development activities. All in all, tourism activities increased globalization at an expense. Countries attached large amounts of money to attract more visitors and earn more foreign money.
References List
Ashley, Caroline, 2000, The Impacts of Tourism on Rural Livelihoods: Namibia’s Experience, Overseas Development Institute. Web.
Cronin, Michael, 2000, Across the lines: travel, language, and translation, Cork University Press.
Cronin, Michael et al, 2003, Tourism in Ireland, Channel view publications.
Edwards, Peter, 2009, Public Affairs: Economic, social impacts of tourism, The Jamaica Gleaner. Web.
Griscom, Lloyd, 2009, Impacts of Tourism, High Peaks Alliance. Web.
Klein, Naomi, 2002, Fences and Windows: Dispatches from the Front Lines of Globalization Debate, New York: Picador.
Pratt, Stephen A, 2009, The economic impact of uncertain tourism demand in Hawaii: risk in a computable general equilibrium model. Web.
Tomlinson, John, 1999, Globalization and Culture, Cambridge: Polity Wahba, Abdel L and Shahine, Alaa, 2010, Tourism contributes to growth of Egypt’s economy, eturbonews.com. Web.
Appadurai, Arjun, 1996, Modernity at Large, Cultural Dimensions of Globalization, Minneapolis: University of Minnesota.
Bauman, Zygmunt, 1998, Globalization, the Human Consequences, Polity Press.
Chomsky, Naomi, 2002, Media Control: The Spectacular Achievements of Propaganda, (Paperback).
Featherstone, Mike et al., 1995, Global Modernities, London: Sage.
Giddens, Anthony, 2002, Runaway World: how globalization is reshaping our lives, London: Profile.
Goff, Karen G, Social networking benefits validated, washingtontimes.com. Web.
Held, David and McGrew, Anthony G, 2007, Globalization/Anti-Globalization.
Kirby, Peadar, 2006, vulnerability and Violence. The Impact of Globalization, London, New York: Version.
Robinson, Piers, 2002, The CNN Effect: The Myth of News, Foreign Policy and Intervention, London, Routledge.
Taylor, Philip M, 1997, Global Communications, International Affairs and the Media since 1945, London, Routledge.
Tessarollo, Francesca, 2010, Conference Tourism: A Major Resource for Italian Economy, ArticlesBase.com. Web.