A paper of 1400 words is a typical assignment in high school and college. A 1400-word essay can be focused on a wide range of topics, such as the impact of social media on private life, the relationship between crime rates and race in the US, etc.
As a rule, you will need to conduct research to write a 1400 words essay. The keys to success are: a well-formulated thesis, a good structure, and an extensive list of reliable sources used. Check free 1400-word essay examples on this page to get inspired!
The vast literary world allows its readers to plunge into different stories, analyzing and comparing them with each other. A Rose for Emily by William Faulkner and Yellow Wallpaper by Charlotte Gilman are two short stories depicting the lives of two different women. Although they both evolve around the isolation...
Introduction The theme of the work is the study of how time, events, and people surrounding the author form creativity and influence the author’s work on the example of Susan Glaspell. Studying the dates and developments that took place in history in a certain period give only a partial understanding...
Introduction “To be, or not to be: that is the question” – a quote that reflects to the most vivid and compelling extent the mental tossing, doubts, and torments of Oedipus and Hamlet due to several critical situations, problems, and circumstances. It is no secret that life is fraught with...
Introduction In recent years, there have been remarkable developments in Information and Communication Technology (ICT) aspects. Communications systems, Cloud-Based Services, mobile devices, Virtual Systems, and Internet of Things c(IoT) solutions have enriched technologically evolved societies in various ways. However, there has been an increase in cybercrime crime cases with these...
A 1400 words essay would typically be about 6 pages long, assuming it is double-spaced and written with a standard font (Arial or Times New Roman) in 12-point size. If the text is single-spaced, it will be twice shorter. Other factors that influence the 1400-word essay length are formatting and paragraph structure.
How many paragraphs are there in a 1400 words essay? A paper of such a length would contain 14 to 15 paragraphs. This works for an academic writing assignment because a typical paragraph there is about 100 words long.
It usually takes 28 to 47 minutes to type a text of this length on your keyboard at an average speed. However, if you are assigned a 1400 words essay, it is going to take much more time, as you will need to conduct research, study the sources, and plan your paper. Writing a solid essay of 1400 words will take about 4 hours 40 minutes.
At a rough estimate, 1400 words would take up about 140 to 145 lines. However, the exact number of lines in your 1400-word essay depends on a number of factors such as the spacing, the font size, and the margins.
Data visualization can be defined as a graphical depiction of various data and information. The use of different maps, graphs, and charts could be exceptionally helpful because it could aid researchers in understanding data trends and patterns (Golfarelli & Rizzi, 2020). Since the concept of Big Data continues to evolve...
Research Problem System theory is increasingly gaining popularity as a concept that helps in assessing how different components of a firm work together to facilitate the success of the holistic entity. As Nguyen and Tran (2019) put it, it holds the principle that the whole is greater and should be...
Introduction The development and advancement in computer technology have brought many benefits. From the early days of mainframe computers to personal computers, computers have revolutionized every aspect of human life. However, rapid development in computing comes with the problem of data safety. There have been many instances of data breaches...
Purpose Statement By the end of the speech, the audience will agree that felons should be allowed to vote like any other citizen. Background of the Problem Voting to elect leaders is a fundamental right of citizenship in mature democracies. However, more than six million individuals in the United States...
The concept of a single story is a harmful way to form an opinion. One of the examples of its dangers is the attitude towards changing families. Many people form their judgments based solely on their personal experience, unable to understand and tolerate different practices. This social issue breeds much...
The modern leadership theory shines with various examples of people who managed to build an organizational system, not on an orderly tone, deterrence, and threats but trust and motivation. A contemporary leader appreciates his followers and can inspire and understand them. Such a leader can be exceptionally charismatic or occupy...
The United States is the world leader in the number of prisoners. The country’s prison population, which has grown to millions, is seen as a unique social phenomenon, and is referred to as a policy of mass incarceration. The term spread in America back in the early 1970s, when the...
Introduction The comparative approach to study of politics and government takes on a systematic study and comparison of diverse political systems. Rather than focusing on a particular object of study, comparative politics focuses the inquiry on the method, asking the deeper ‘why’ questions. This allows for a greater comprehension not...
Introduction The three religions, Judaism, Christianity, and Islam, are commonly known as Abraham’s religions because of their various similarities in several dimensions. The increased development in historical research has led to more vigorous works as researchers find to unveil and gain a deep understanding of different religions (Ferrari, 2019). Sometimes...
Introduction The Canadian identity refers to the many expressions, symbols, characteristics, unique culture, and conditions for being a Canadian. The most associated signs with the Canadian identity include the maple leaf, Canada, and Canadians. Canadian history has had a significant role in shaping the Canadian identity. It can get traced...
Introduction I chose to have a conversation about Islam because it is one of the most widely practiced religions globally. Comparing it with Christianity can identify similarities and sharp contrasts between the two religions. Islam was invented by Prophet Mohammed, who received divine revelations from God. Mohammed started spreading the...
Women are the most resilient and marginalized people in the world. Men have always dominated many industries, and women were subjects to the cult of womanhood where they could be child bearers and home keepers. However, as years went by, women became more accustomed to working than staying at home,...
In order to establish whether Henrik Ibsen’s play is feminist, one must first know the definition of feminism. Feminism is defined as wanting liberation from sexist role patterns for all people, whether male or female (The Lancet). The feminist theory seeks to understand inequality propagated against women, focusing on gender...
Introduction There is a need to understand how the aviation industry can prevent frequent aircraft cyberattacks by offering training to pilots and crew. A deeper analysis has been conducted on the sample collected from 150 different training centers across Triple E, Colorado. The analysis was performed later using the Pearson...
Introduction Criminal justice in society entails institutions and practices that work towards reducing and eliminating crimes, maintaining a peaceful society, punishing convicted criminals, and providing rehabilitation to those who can change into good people. The US Criminal Justice system is considered among the strongest globally (Spade, 2020, May 18, para...
“You mustn’t write anything that is inaccrochable.” – Ernest Hemingway Introduction The cultural environment in which a person interacts with other people is considered one of the strongest drivers influencing behavior and general worldview. Various sociological theories and concepts are based on the assessment of the social environment as a...
“His talent was as natural as the pattern that was made by the dust on a butterfly’s wings.” – Ernest Hemingway Introduction People who are born talented often become world-famous for their skills. At the same time, the concept of talent is vague and cannot be considered a constant and...
US law and politics have long ignored women’s demand for autonomy as citizens with equal rights to men. Women were not full rights-bearing citizens From Revolutionary-era republicanism to 19th-century democracy. A dispute in the Supreme Court, Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, continued over a century after the 19th Amendment...
Introduction The threat of the Muslim Brotherhood and the associated extremism in developing ideologies that enhance violence and adversity on the government of UAE is asymmetrical. Since the establishment of Al Islah in the United Arab Emirates in 1974, Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum has supported the Muslim Brotherhood’s...
Introduction This presentation aims to discuss immigration and citizenship and explain why people migrate to the United States. In addition, it discusses various immigration laws that exist in the country. Both the positive and negative impacts of immigration are also highlighted and show why it has remained a contentious subject....
Introduction An ethical problem has been faced by philosophers throughout the history of normative ethics when it comes to making a decision on what is morally proper or bad. Morality is grounded on human reason and universal moral rule in deontology. Traditional utilitarianism, on the other hand, stresses that deeds,...
Introduction Technology has a significant impact on the growth and development of children, given the interaction they have with tech tools. Parenting has been an issue due to technological advancement over the years as children become engaged with technology. Technology has an immense reach in people’s and children’s lives. In...
Abstract This paper provides arguments of two sides that propose and oppose abortion. Philosophers argue on the topic based on personhood, morality, and motherhood. The opposing side argues that abortion is wrong because it is immoral and makes a woman lose motherhood. On the other hand, the proposing side argues...
Introduction The countries of the African continent for several reasons can be considered special actors in international political and economic relations. Due to the long relationship with the mainland, both on the part of developed countries and the Africans themselves, Africa has become a problematic integration system. It is necessary...
Freedom has always been one of the greatest values for people of different eras, religions and countries. The ancient philosophers were, perhaps, the most interested in the specific problem of the relationship between freedom and power. Since the era of antiquity, and throughout history, there has been no common understanding...
Media can be confidently called an inalienable part of human life, influencing their perception of surroundings, shaping their opinions, and setting interests, wishes, and goals. Indeed, we rarely pay attention to how slowly but steadily media integrates and controls our routine. Being constantly in the background of all humans’ histories,...
Introduction The concept of human rights and freedoms came to America with the revolutionary movements of the mid-nineteenth century. In 1865, the American Civil War ended with the victory of the Northern states, which advocated the abolition of slavery throughout the United States. Consequently, in December 1865, the 13th Amendment...
The documentary Grizzly Man shows Timothy Treadwell – a man who went to Alaska to live side by side with grizzly bears, protecting them and filming a huge amount of material on camera. The documentary was released in 2005 by director Werner Herzog. The picture is true video footage of...
Abstract Cloning is the process of creating a copy of particular organisms, including genes, tissues, and cells. There are three types of cloning, which are gene, reproductive and therapeutic ones. Although its beneficial effect is undeniable, for instance, providing an opportunity to have children for ones, who have specific illnesses,...
The union between persons of the same gender is referred to as gay marriage. The term ‘marriage equality’ is frequently used by proponents of legal acceptance of homosexual marriage. Ethics is a science concerned with morality and human values. There are varieties of ethical theories that focus on distinct aspects...
Introduction Communication is integral for the survival of individuals, cultures, and countries. A language is a tool of communication used by individuals within the healthcare sector (Ali and Watson 1). This tool enables providers to share ideas, thoughts, and feelings with others. Despite its significance, language can also act as...
Introduction The legalization of marijuana has been a key subject in the US and also many other countries around the world. The previous years have been characterized by substantial shifts in cultural notions that are directed towards marijuana. There seem to be potential problems and also health concerns over the...
Introduction The socio-historical paradigm of race manifests the centuries of people’s struggle and fight for fundamental rights and freedoms. As far the African American history is concerned, the historical timeline is replete with oppression, slavery, dehumanization, and social justice breakthroughs such as the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and Voting...
Introduction Human Resources (HR) management is a crucial aspect of leading a business as success depends on how people cooperate and apply their skills to achieve goals. For broad, global, or digital projects, HR generalists for different units effectively maintain employees’ performance. However, such a strategy is expensive, and the...
Introduction One may think that African Americans were the only population group that experienced the tragedy of segregation and unfair treatment in the USA’s civil rights period. However, the country’s history knows some other, no less excruciating, examples. Among such, there were Mexican Americans, whose position in the civil rights...
The wholeness of the law system cannot be violated in any way. This assertion provides the idea that all factual materials should correspond to the truthfulness of every word witnessed during the process of litigation. The U. S. law base is accumulated in the genuine character of its codes and...
The juvenile drug court is a problem-solving institution that has a huge impact on the court system. Like any other court, it requires interaction among agencies, comprehensive treatment, continuous program assessment, and development of new models for change. It is highly important to find out what programs really make a...
In order to perform research with a high degree of reliability and validity, scholars need to obtain data from primary sources, be it results of experiments or personal opinions collected from respondents. In qualitative research, information is gathered through various kinds of observation. Scholars prepare surveys, ask for people’s views,...
Introduction Terrorism is an issue that involves all spheres of society, including economic and political structures, public and private entities, and all world regions. In recent times, the number of terrorist acts has grown, while the means of conducting such attacks have evolved with the introduction of technology and new...
Introduction The notion of social media in the worldwide context has now gone far beyond plain means and communication and pastime for the youth. In fact, social media is the platform aimed at helping people find various perspectives on leisure, education, and financial well-being. Some of the most widespread marketing...
Summary In the past centuries, many societies have adopted the notion that an individual is either a man or woman in regard to their physical attributes. This idea has conflated gender and sex, which are two different terms. Gender refers to a set of norms and expectations based on how...
In the novel Frankenstein by Mary Shelley, various themes begin to develop and they show the experiences in her life. She wrote the novel while she was on a summer holiday in Switzerland with her lover Percy Bysshe Shelley whose wife was expecting a child. Later on Percy’s wife committed...
Correspondence Between the Hymn’s Two Stanzas/Slopes (Philippians 2:6-8, 2:9-11) Paul writes Christ’s Hymn in Philippians 2:6-11 in a letter to the Philippian church describing Jesus Christ as an obedient servant. Paul reminds them of the encouragement, spiritual fellowship, and consolation Christ has given them. The hymn considerably indicates how Jesus...
A community college, which is also known as a junior college, is a unique phenomenon in the educational system of the United States. It is an institution, provides transfer academic programs, which usually last for two years and serve as a path to a bachelor’s degree. In the United States,...
Introduction Cloud computing can be defined as the online delivery of computing services, including tools and applications such as data storage, networking, processing power, databases, software, and servers. Instead of storing data on a local device, could-based storage offers storage on remote databases that have enhanced security and larger capacities....
Introduction Black Lives Matter (BLM) is a contemporary social justice movement dedicated to combating systemic racism and institutionalized police brutality targeting African Americans in the United States. The initially small and insignificant group comprising loosely connected individuals but united by the shared purpose has progressively created change, highlighting the effectiveness...
Introduction As a sign of solidarity focused on victims of sexual harassment, the “Me Too” movement can be considered an excellent opportunity to increase awareness in terms of this problem. Initially created in 2006, this hashtag has been used by millions of people on different social media platforms. Even though...
Outline Therefore, people should quit messengers and other similar apps for communication to protect themselves from degradation and the loss of moral values. Reason 1: The use of social media leads to the development of addiction among people. Reason 2: People who spend much time online tend to lose their...
Introduction Women in the workplace have been faced with discriminative issues such as sexual, pay and other forms of discrimination. Women are yet to penetrate some areas of specialization where there is male dominance in the workplace in some countries, especially in the developing countries. Statistics have shown that women...
Background For a long time, women have experienced different policy, cultural, and regulatory limitations that have prevented them from pursuing certain careers in the military (Friedl, 2005). Particularly, there have been strict policy regulations preventing the military from getting involved in combative military duties (Davey, 2004). Most of the limitations...
One may analyze the association between Christianity and religion in light of understanding the theology within the entire discipline of psychology. Similarly, the relationship betwixt the two disciplines is viewed from the understanding of the study of the psyche within Christianity. Most importantly, Christian values are bordered on human thinking...
Introduction Ida B. Wells was born to a family of slave parents who went through hard times in the south. Ida’s parents had to bring her up under hardships to give her education and a livelihood during her younger years (Rings, 2013). Ida was exposed to the atrocities of the...
Starting a new research project is not an easy task because many decisions have to be made, and much work has to be performed. There are several critical steps for topic choice, including brainstorming and identifying the topic’s main characteristics. It is expected that research contributes to knowledge by answering...
Summary In the present day, social media may be regarded as a fundamental part of people’s everyday lives. In general, the term social media is related to computer-based technology of virtual networks built in order to share information, ideas, and thoughts. In other words, it refers to applications and websites...
Introduction This chapter introduces the research work by focusing on what the study is all about, the knowledge gap to be filled, the research objectives, the research questions, and the general purpose of the study. Largely, this chapter defines the research and provides the rationale or reasons as to why...
Introduction Women are a critical constituent in any population and their presence cannot be undermined under any circumstance. They play very essential roles in society and without them, various things would not go on as expected. These roles range from family-related duties to economy-associated roles where they take part in...
Communication is the most important aspect in every stage of child development. It assists parents and teachers in coach, evaluating coordinates, and understanding children. Children with disorders such as autism may have great difficulties in communication, therefore the caregiver or the teacher in charge of the child must develop strong...
Dealing with terrorism in the current time has generated a number of legal, social and moral issues that needs to be addressed if the fight against terrorism is to prove above reproach. Legal experts have in the resent past debated on the need to settle the issue of race and...
Introduction Global business packaging environment is rapidly changing to conform to new trends of competitive advantage. Sustainable packaging inventiveness therefore gives a sustainable cost reduction strategy in businesses and the growing need to lessen costs in operations, transport and materials. This paper describes biodegradable materials and how they contribute to...
Introduction After September 11, 2001, predicting and preventing terrorist acts became the top priority for the US Department of Homeland Security (DHS). Terrorism is defined as “an offense that is calculated to influence or affect the conduct of government by intimidation or coercion, or to retaliate against government conduct” (Bjelopera,...
Abstract The transportation industry is often taken for granted since the effects of its performance are rather difficult to evaluate in detail. Moreover, the abundance of transportation modes, as well as the companies operating in the target environment, makes the process of analysis rather difficult. However, a detailed overview of...
Introduction The Industrial Revolution was the cause of a great time of change, also referred to in literary circles as the Victorian period. The comfortable old social and cultural norms were being challenged in ways that had never before been experienced as new technology in the form of machines and...
Education Philosophy Basically, an education philosophy refers to the central subject or method of imparting education from a holistic perspective (Harmer 2007). This means that an educational philosophy is a dynamic discipline or process of learning since it incorporates aims, concepts, and methods constituting the values and norms of educational...
Summary Social media has gradually become an essential part of society’s day-to-day engagements as people spend hours on popular social media platforms each day. Several entertainment contents and positive impacts accompany social media use, but they can also lead to mental health challenges. This literature review examines the relationship between...
Psychologists have already conducted a great variety of studies to reveal the mystery of the human mind and behavior. Yet, the scope of unexplored questions still seems to be broad. The author of this paper aims at obtaining a doctorate degree in psychology and make a contribution to this research...
There are many different theoretical perspectives, or paradigms, in anthropology that view events from a variety of viewpoints. Each one tries to find specific reasoning behind the formation of social groups and traditions, such as the fulfillment of a specific function or the universal need to follow a particular structure....
In the current society high levels of crime have seen the community and the police come up with community oriented policing and problem oriented policing. The two approaches guarantee security in our communities at all times. To build on this topic, this paper shall: define community oriented policing and problem...
Rental Fee in a Lease Agreement A lease is an agreement stated in contractual terms by both parties namely the leasee and leasor or the owner. There are different types of leases in the legal industry, varying depending on the item leased out and the relationship between the two parties....
In total, fourteen studies examining repeated reading (RR) and its effect on different populations of students were reviewed. Most of the articles suggest that RR helps enhance the reading capabilities of students with disabilities. Results of interventions examining non-disabled students suggest a significant improvement in metrics such as reading speed,...
Introduction The criminal justice system is among numerous organizations that impact the lives of people on a daily basis; many people find themselves in criminal organizations for various reasons (Stojkovic, Klofas & Kalinich, 2011); Individuals may get into contact with the criminal organizations as offenders, plaintiffs, complainants, prosecutors or defense...
A plea bargain is an agreement made in a criminal court whereby the defendant if offered a chance to plead guilty by the prosecutor. By doing this, the defendant is sentenced to a lesser charge or he may be prosecuted to the original charge but not a maximum sentence. A...
Introduction The National Centre for Popular Music was opened in March 1999 as a museum in Sheffield, England. It was to be a museum for contemporary music and culture. The center had cost the National Lottery about 15 million pounds. The building was designed by Branson Coates Architects. This firm...
“Large business owners, small enterprise proprietors, lobbyists, communicators all protocols observed it is my pleasure to welcome you to this auspicious occasion. It will be of enormous interest to know that, it was not until the mid-last year when Africa rose to a new dawn in understanding the fact that...
Results Section 1 The figures above represent gel-electrophoresis test results of a test performed from blood, muscle and feather of a Gallus gallus DNA samples. The figures also highlight the exact measurements of DNA concentration using samples from a Nano-drop machine. Notably, the figures illustrate clear differences in the amount...
Introduction There are various similarities between plagiarism and copyrighting, though the two have different definitions. Plagiarism can be defined as the use or representation of another person’s work without giving proper credit to the original author or by failing to cite the source. Copyright on the other hand is a...
Introduction This assignment is a discussion on the topic of the American Court System. The discussion will focus on the judiciary of the United States at the two levels namely the Federal level and the state level. It will be argued that the American court system is highly decentralized to...
Introduction In dealing with crime, there are several approaches which are usually adopted by law enforcing agencies as defined by the supreme law of any country. These laws are not only important in recovering evidence and ultimately catch up with criminals, but also endeavor to protect the rights of the...
Introduction Law enforcement is one of the most challenging activities in most nations. Crime has been on the rise and has been a wakeup call for governments to step-up policing in their respective nations (Palmiotto & Unnithan, 2011). There is complexity in enforcing law in the US due to existence...
Introduction Parents are able to control children and bar them from what they perceive as wrong during their tender years. However, this is not possible during the teenage as it is the age of exploration where every teen wants to try almost everything. Video games present the subject of interest...
Introduction Communication is arguably the corner stone on which any successful relationship, be it business or personal, is built. All professions require a degree of effective communication for success to be achieved. The nursing profession is one of the professions where effective communication is not only desirable but essential for...
“This Is What It Means to Say Phoenix, Arizona”, is a short story that discussed the physical and mental journey of Victor when he traveled from Washington to Phoenix. Victor is a Native American living on a reservation somewhere in the state of Washington. One day he found out that...
Introduction Nowadays, intercultural communication is one of the essential aspects of human life in society because globalization brought people together from different parts of the world. Personal and business correspondence, political and cultural dialogue, all forms of cooperation require to know and consider the characteristics of partners associated with their...
Introduction Nevada is one of the 50 states in America; located 39° 148’ to the north and 119°743’ to the east. What makes this state a pleasant place to live in is its low cost of living due to less tax imposition, lower health costs and minimal pollution. However, crime...
Introduction International Humanitarian Law (IHL) has significantly reduced the effects of war. It was created out of the necessity resulting the impacts of armed conflict and led to the creation of other humanitarian organization among them Red Cross. IHL achieves its purpose by creating laws in armed conflict. These laws...
Introduction Drugs are substances which are consumed by an individual to induce some desired effects in the body and thoughts of that individual, not as may be prescribed by a physician (Rees 23). Examples of drugs include cocaine and heroin. When used for the wrong reasons and in the wrong...
Introduction Despite being a relatively new communication technology, cell phones have within the last two decades gained unrivaled prominence as the preferred medium of communication. At the present, it is estimated that 80% of the world population use cell phones and nearly all homes own at least one cell phone....
Introduction Games have been there since time immemorial for all age groups – from children (the normal play games) to adults a good example is hunting games in times of yore (or hunting for fun and a source of entertainment). With the advent of computers, games have evolved into a...
Mark Twain Mention the big names of writers of all times and the name Mark Twain automatically comes up in the list. Born in 1835 as Samuel Langhorne Clemens, he adopted the name Mark Twain in his writing career. The most outstanding technique used by Mark Twain in all his...
The government is endowed with the responsibility of protecting citizens from any form of exploitation by making rules and laws that govern them. The laws have been made to cover almost all essential aspects of human activities. It is usually expected that the citizens be personally aware of the legal...
It is very vital in statistics to ensure that statistics test assumptions are met, different test statistics have diffeassumptionsption wish are based on the test being carried out. The assumptions ascertain that the result obtaobtained isnot biased in any way, this ensures the tests are reliable, objective, and accurate. They...
Introduction The social learning theory has so far carried the most weight in criminology. However, Anytown’s Department policy reflects an unconventional manner of applying this theory. The child’s well-being, the family unit, and society in general stand to lose more from such an arrangement than if the policy had not...
Introduction A crime can be defined as an action that is prohibited and punishable by law. Actions of crime vary from country to country. An act that is punishable by law in one country may not be a crime in another. Incarceration refers to the forced confinement of an individual....
Introduction The importance of an ecosystem as a component of sustainable development cannot be overstated. An ecosystem comprises both the living and non-living organisms in an area. These include animals, plants, buildings, and water among others. No specific size can be used to describe an ecosystem. In the recent past,...
Introduction Internal combustion engines belong to the most widespread type of thermal engines, i.e. engines in which heat, released with the combustion of the fuel, is transformed into mechanical energy. The internal combustion engine is one of two main types of thermal engines, with external combustion engines being the second...
Describe how AVR obtains and represents information about the measured and desired value of generator output voltage. The use Automatic voltage regulator (AVR) is purposely for the generator synchronous, and it is used to keep the generator’s terminal voltage at the rated value. Typically, when there is a drop in...
Introduction Programmed removal of a region of DNA and the introduction of predetermined DNA sequence is an important process in molecular biology that allows for manipulation of genes to yield the desired phenotypic expressions. Site directed mutagenesis is one of the methods applied in modern genetic studies to manipulate nucleotide...
The enactment of the 2009 drug law reform was aimed at compensating for the drawbacks of the Rockefeller drug laws and enhancing the effectiveness of the current legislation for solving the problem of the illegal drug trade and addiction. This paper will discuss the evaluation framework and the main assessment...
Introduction In line with Buerki and Vottero, (45), on the framework for decision-making procedure in pharmacy, the process of making a judgment supports professional actions towards valid choices that are based on reflection and reason. Problem identification The first step ought to involve recognition of a dilemma that exists. The...