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Byzantine literary and educational traditions date back to ancient Greek and Christian sources. The well-educated Byzantine readers received a Greek-centric education, and they read and appreciated Greek texts. Therefore, many works by Byzantine authors imitated the archaic ancient Greek style and used many references and quotations. At the same time,...
The successful development of literacy skills is crucial, and early intervention (EI) is valuable since it can support this process by promoting the preemptive identification of children that are at risk of becoming struggling readers and addressing their problems without isolating them from peers. In early childhood education, EI may...
Classroom assessments present a critical part of ELA instruction at an early age, and their value relates to the opportunity to produce takeaways that would guide differentiated instruction and demonstrate current instructional approaches’ flaws. For instance, alphabet and letter knowledge assessments can provide statistical information regarding the difficulty of recollecting,...
October 24, 1929, is considered the start point of the Great Depression, which was initiated after the stock exchange collapse. The main factors of this occasion are the overproduction of goods, speculation in the securities market, increased lending, lack of proper government regulation, and problems with the reorientation of military...
Building resilience in young learners is critical to promote the development of effective coping strategies. In the classroom, I can support it by helping children to understand their individual strengths with the help of creative activities and by analyzing the results of child assessments and sharing the identified patterns with...
Hijacking is a rather infamous type of crime in the aviation business, referring to the unlawful seizure of aircraft by an individual or a group of people. Throughout history, many high-profile cases have surfaced where a hijacking resulted in major losses of both finance and human life. Some cases were...
Philosophy has many concepts that explain the nature of the world, human, and universal processes. At the same time, many theories are opposed to each other, since philosophers have different views on things that can be applied and appropriate from different perspectives. The ideas of physicalism and the Knowledge Argument...
The phenomenon of domestic terrorism as the scenario in which residents of a specific state target their fellow citizens in acts of terror is one of the major threats to the population’s security and safety. Typically, being common in the environments with high levels of political or social tensions, domestic...
In the context of negotiations, the opponents commonly have contradictory views and might have high competition over the same resources. The ethical side of negotiations might be impeded by the desire to achieve one’s goal by any means. Therefore, the issue of trust is of great importance when establishing relationships...
For a new negotiator, it is advisable to familiarize oneself with some essential aspects of negotiation to conduct effective and interest-driven bargaining. First of all, it is important to manage one’s emotions when establishing negotiating contacts. For a beginner, it might be challenging to cope with anxiety and uncertainty, as...
There are two civil rights that are worth special consideration, as they are closely connected with political rights and democracy. First, freedom of the press is undoubtedly among the most crucial civil rights for the development of democracy in any state. If there is an absence of censorship, journalists can...
To begin with, Bassham’s Critical Thinking: A Student’s Introduction is an excellent book, which offers several valuable insights about critical thinking, heuristics, and cognitive biases. It demonstrates that it is essential to pay more attention to the concepts mentioned above in the modern world. The reason for it is the...
Endowing technology with its own individual meaning transforms not only the way of seeing what the technology is but also the way of being an object entangled in the subjective world. It is known that not a single object has an initially given objective meaning, and the way of its...
Now people have become more interested in and aware of psychological tricks and ideas. Mental health is one of the critical issues of modern society. Nevertheless, psychology is still an underestimated science area; however, it has obvious value for every person. To explain psychology, specific examples of its application in...
I already feel that psychology has had a significant positive effect on my life. I know more about myself, my thoughts, feelings, and emotions. This allows me to live more consciously and to be attentive to myself and others. I think that I will continue to study different aspects of...
In the Iliad, Homer depicts how Achilles, being upset that Agamemnon took his beloved Briseis, falls into wrath, renouncing his intention to fight on the Greeks’ side. Over time, his anger subsides, but when he learns that Hector killed his friend Patroclus, Achilles again falls into a rage bordering with...
The main character of Homer’s Iliad is Achilles, who behaves like a hero during the war, fights bravely, and defeats the strongest Trojan warrior Hector. However, this poem does not depict how Thetis, the mother of Achilles, bathed the hero in the waters of the Styx River in full detail....
From 1960 to 1961, the whole country was engulfed in massive “sit-down demonstrations,” the participants of which demanded an end to racial segregation in the service sector. Two main reasons for the massive spread of sit-in protests can be identified. First, most establishments at the time only allowed white-skinned people...
In September, a sculpture depicting the deceased head of the Roman Catholic Church, Pope John Paul II, over a “bloody” pool with a meteorite in his hands appeared in the Polish capital. The composition called Poisoned well was installed in front of the National Museum, timed to coincide with the...
Stalin as a USSR leader, was a major campaigner of socialist idealism. Stalin, as a leader, recommended that the people uphold the Marxist and Leninist ideologies. Advocacy for a communist way of life had been a major campaign during this period. Stalin’s ways of leadership, ideologies of governance, and his...
Social Darwinism can be defined as a given number of non-conclusive ideologies that found their way into society in the 1800s. These ideologies used Charles Darwin’s natural selection theory to try and justify some given social, political, or economic views. These people who believed in Darwin’s theory could be referred...
School-wide Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (SWPBIS) are a form of Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports (PBIS), that is, a form of a framework that is aimed at “addressing student needs and improving student outcomes.” The specific features of SWPBIS include multiple tiers, systematic organization of “behavior support within a...
“The Heathen Chinee” is a poem by the American writer Bret Harte that has a profound historical implication. The writer was counter to any type of racial discernment. Evidently, the poem was inscribed as an ironical perception of the preconception that Irish employees had against Chinese settlers in northern California...
Although societies use the terms counseling and guidance interchangeably, the terms are different. Fundamentally, the confusion that is evident in society concerning the terms emanates from the role that counseling and guidance play in human life. Imperatively, both counseling and guidance help a person address a problem and attain a...
Counseling is a process, which calls for attention and close assessment of clients from therapists, who take time to understand their requirements and provide a workable and practical solution. Apparently, therapy is a process, which involves a counselor and the client working together in a confidential manner. In some instances,...
The employer-employee relationship is realized by the application of various tests. The tests are designed to show the existence of a relationship between the employee and the employer. The tests are characterized by understanding the nature of services done by one person to another. The fact that a person is...
Valuation of the forward contracts generally depends on the market position of the contracted object and the values of the agreed conditions. The fact is that the positive or negative values of the contract may be defined by the tendencies of the market. Thus, if the price of the agreed...
This discussion addresses the issue of outsourcing and its impact on the United States of America economy and the reasons why the 44th president of the United States should address it as a national concern that has affected the US economy and its citizenry negatively. Outsourcing is an act of...
Partial disability benefits are payable for the permanent loss of the parts of the body upon disability schedules. Ratings were given to each body part like the arm, back, legs, etc before 1984. The total ratings multiplied by a particular dollar amount determine the benefits payable. Partial disability cannot be...
Hofstede’s cultural dimensions theory is a framework utilized in evaluating the effects of cultures on the behavior of members of a group, company, market, or society. It was developed by Geert Hofstede, who performed a worldwide survey of values of company members, engineers, and managers in IBM and basing his...
In the modern-day world, the two types of norms, namely social and market ones, incorporate into one influential system that drives people’s decision-making. Social norms are those dealing with values and shared beliefs that exist in society. Market norms are financial terms of cooperation that lead to people’s activity. Both...
International Ladies Garment Workers Union In the 1981 commercial in the video, the workers sing one of today’s most recognizable union songs. The union used this commercial to rally Americans to buy American-made clothes. In the last stanza of the song, the workers advise Americans to always look for the...
Edvard Munch was a Norwegian artist who was born in 1863 and whose works have gained international attention and been recognized as the greatest examples of late 19th and early 20th-century art. He became one of the founding fathers of Expressionism, the movement which promoted a new approach to art,...
Mueller has carefully and skillfully used encaustic, fresco, oil, watercolor, and acrylic in this piece of artwork. He engaged the use of mixed motifs in coming up with this work. This combination of encaustic, fresco, oil, watercolor, and acrylic produces a dizzying array of references on the paintings. The mixture...
There has not been any significant change in the level of poverty in South Africa since the country got independence. In fact, poverty levels have remained high within the country. Stellenbosch University did research in 2000 that showed that the poverty line in South Africa was at about R250 for...
The third and final woe occurs when the seventh gospel trumpet of judgment is sounded. “Then the seventh angel blew his trumpet, and there were loud voices in heaven, saying, ‘The kingdom of the world has become the kingdom of our Lord and of his Christ, and he shall reign...
WiMAX is a wireless broadband communication technology that uses an OFDMA modulation scheme and IP networking and data transport protocol. The standards implemented for mobile WiMAX deployment are IEEE 802.16e-2005 and WiMAX Forum Network Working Group specification. WiMAX provides fixed and mobile wireless broadband connectivity with a base station without...
Pestle Analysis – PESTEL is an acronym coined from the first letters beginning each of the six tiers of the general environment of a firm. Pestle Analysis as a tool addresses the political, economic, sociocultural, technological, legal, and environmental aspects of a policy. Political: this facet includes government strategic directions,...
The criminal system has four justifications for punishment; they are known as Retribution, Deterrence, Rehabilitation, and Social Protection. Macionis has defined them as below: Retribution is an act of moral vengeance by which society makes the offender suffer as much as the suffering caused by the crime. Deterrence is the...
Active detection occurs when an automatic response is taken to detect an intrusion on the network. It may involve increasing the sensitivity level of the detection, which collects additional information about the intruder or the attacker on the network. Passive detection merely logs the intruder and notifies someone by email...
Harmonic wave is a physical term describing an oscillatory motion or vibration which moves first in one direction and then back again in the opposite direction. An example is the movement of a string plucked in a musical instrument. In addition, the harmonic wave is usually accompanied by sound production....
A network system contains hardware and software components that enable users and computers to share resources such as files and devices. The following are the various components of a network system: Nodes: these are the computers or devices attached to the network. The nodes can send and receive data within...
Current world climate zones are determined according to the zonation pattern based on differences in sea and air temperature. According to this zonation pattern, the basic climate zones are Tropical, Temperate, and Polar Zones, as it is presented in Figure 1. The mentioned zonation pattern can be explained with references...
F-ratio is a statistical concept in experimental research design, which helps to assess whether variance in two different samples is equal. It is also used to determine the variance within groups of sample data as well as the variance between two groups of data. The F-ration is mostly applied in...
Routing is a term used in reference to the practice of controlling as well as moving a given packet of data across a desirable network. There are two forms of algorithms that find use in routing: dynamic and static routing. A routing table is a file or database that stores...
‘Human Right and Resource Development Society’ is a potential non-government organization. In the past it played a significant role to promote democracy and human right both in the national and international arena. It took several steps and projects as a part of its pro-democracy and pro-human right activities. It succeeded...
Preferred Learning Strategies Discussions and critical evaluations of the information. Reorganization of ideas in a clear and concise written form. Reorganization of ideas using flowcharts, tables, and visual clues. Reciting the difficult passage and reading aloud for additional concentration. Discussion of the received information as well as its interpretation with...
The environmental situation in Haiti is paradoxical. On the one hand, the country has a variety of natural resources. On the other hand, people have practically no access to these resources. Apart from the resource exploitation problem, Haiti also has serious environmental issues, pollution being the most severe of them....
The main conventions designed to regulate conduct during the war are:(1949 Conventions & Additional Protocols) Convention (I) for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armed Forces in the Field. Geneva, 12 August 1949.This Convention represents the fourth version of the Geneva Convention on the wounded...
One of the good things about the INTJ personality type is that they are insightful and mentally quick, diligent in pursuing new ideas and thoughts, and in addition, very resourceful. This makes it even easier to communicate to them in such matters involving complex and risky concepts. For that matter,...
As it stands, the necessity of a bicameral legislature in the US is being contested, with the primary argument being that most countries in the world, such as Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Israel, and others, have a unicameral system, which helps with promulgating the necessary legislations faster. However, in the context...
The chosen topic of Latino and American media seems to be broad and too general. However, several questions may be used to narrow down research. For example, several questions concerning the media concept can be posed: What are the most frequently used media sources in American society? How many people...
The products of the territory of any contracting party imported into the territory of any other contracting party shall not be subject, directly, or indirectly, to internal taxes or other internal charges of any kind more than those applied, directly or indirectly, to like domestic products. Therefore, the French government...
The following image shows the system map of the requirements of a bachelor’s course. In the system map, there are many subsystems with elements that are the components that make the system map. The first subsystem is the Admission and College Rules. These define how admission is granted to the...
609.52, theft occurs when a person “intentionally and without claim of right takes, uses, transfers, conceals or retains possession of movable property of another without the other’s consent and with the intent to deprive the owner permanently of possession of property”. Minnesota Statutes 609.24 Simple Robbery describes robbery as the...
In order to convey the importance of casting fears aside and standing for what one believes in, one should be able to connect the core concepts in a system of beliefs that provide the support for the main argument. To establish the principles outlined in the passage above, one will...
The legislative structure of Canada is identical to the one of Great Britain – it was adopted by the country as soon as it became a nation in 1867, with the country’s political pattern being built according to the British sample. However, much has changed, and the system shows its...
One of the main reasons for which it is so hard to define politics is that this notion covers a wide range of definitions, participants, events and tendencies. As it comes from the explanation of Guy, every society is an organized community of individuals who want to achieve a unique...
It is widely known that Canadian provinces possess a large set of individual characteristics and enjoy a high level of autonomy from the federal government and from each other. It is understandable in case one looks in more detail at the history of their formation and inclusion in the territory...
The American way of functioning and management is much reputed and spoken in common, the American country has the best practice of directorial leadership, and they have common experiences in the management and the effectiveness in the various operations. The people from the country India are considered to be good,...
In 1967, The Labor Department delivered a report confirming the commonness of age discrimination in the workplace. In response, the US Congress passed the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA). The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, (Dec. 15, 1967), coded as Chapter 14 of Title 29 of the...
“Disability is a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits a major life activity.” It is further stated as inability in relation to a personal or group standard. The various natures of disability may be mental, physical, or sensory disorders. “The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 prohibits private employers,...
There are various principles of life insurance. These are also called essential elements of life insurance, such as: insurable interest, utmost good faith, warranties, proximate cause, nomination and assignment, and return of premium. ‘Utmost good faith’ means that both the parties, insured and the insurer, must be of the same...
Defense mechanisms are a phenomenon of the human psyche described by Sigmund Freud as a mechanism of reducing and coping with anxiety. This behavior is a direct result of a dangerous stimulus or when the superego, or identity, challenges the ego. Thus, when a potentially hazardous or allegedly threatening variable...
In Revelation, the Beast, or as popularly labeled, the Antichrist, will be viewed by many as a prophet. The Beast will perform miracles and wonders, deceiving many people into becoming his followers and adopting this pseudo-religious belief. This is what is commonly meant by receiving the mark of the beast....
Marx explains that there is a connection between alienation or estrangement and the money economy. Private property, avarice, and the separation of labor, capital and landed property, between exchange and competition, value and the devaluation of men, monopoly, and competition, are all interconnected. Man’s labor has put him into estrangement...
Both social Darwinism and eugenics were aimed at applying the principles of selection to society. Social Darwinism was a loose utilization of Darwinian thought to political and social concepts. Most commonly, the application of that approach was used to naturalize and justify the political and social phenomena in question. The...
Parole is the act of being released from a penal or reformatory institution in which one has served a part of his maximum sentence, on condition on maintaining good behavior and remaining under the supervision or guidance of the institution or some other approved agency until final discharge is granted....
“The Hollow Men” is among T. S. Eliot’s major poems and has fragmentary and overlapping themes. It is a short poem published as part of “Poems 1909-1925” and it addresses the emptiness and hopelessness of modern life. Unlike in “The Waste Land”, this poem has no mythologies and it represents...
“The Waste Land” by T. S. Eliot is a modernist poem of 434 lines and it shifts between prophecy and satire. It has 5 parts entitled, “The Burial of the Dead”, “A Game of Chess”, “The Fire Sermon”, “Death by Water” and “What the Thunder Said”. The first 4 parts...
Many years ago, our forefathers fought for the prosperity of our country, the U.S, dedicating the ideology that all people are equal and that everyone has even opportunities to achieve their life desires. The current civil war problem truly measures our resiliency and faith, whether we can persevere and endure...
Models of development are very instrumental in addressing issues that characterize individuals and families. While the models have differences, they also have general characteristics. The characteristics include focus on human development, judgment, and focus on the impact of external forces on human behavior. For instance, Piaget’s Model of Cognitive Development...
The section of the mural portraying the impending strike, shows the growing common dissatisfaction developing into a confrontation between the longshoremen and the shipping companies on the West Coast. The mural reflects heavy working conditions in addition to the antilabor environment of that time and represents the workers’ collective mood....
The Barbary Coast Mural depiction of San Francisco’s Chinatown is an attempt to show the life of the Chinese in San Francisco in the raw, but it reflects a bit more positive picture than it really was. Chinatown was covered with a veil of prostitution and opium dens, and that...
Blinders are factors or perceptions that “prevent someone from gaining a full understanding of a situation” when making a decision where several competing interests are at play. Blinders may derail the decision-making process as a result of the perceptions held by an agent about to make a decision. Blinder is...
Structural analysis is a process of organizing and manipulating antecedent conditions as well as documenting the occurrence of interfering behaviors within a specified context. A structural analysis aims at examining hypotheses regarding variables that instigate interfering behaviors. Therefore, identifiable outcomes are not produced conditionally. On the other hand, a consequence...
The term philosophy originates from the Greek word philos, which denotes fondness, and the word sophos which means understanding. In literal terms, philosophy refers to an individual’s passion for wisdom. According to Sober, philosophy refers to the study of the subsistence, understanding, and realism of objects. It deploys the supremacy...
Plato and Aristotle have diverse speculations concerning the soul and body. Plato believes that the body and the soul are separate entities within a person. Aristotle upholds a contrary opinion. Plato asserts that the soul is irrelevant and that it belongs to the ‘humanity of appearance’. Jackson confirms Plato’s belief...
People undergo different stages in their life. The paper has discussed Kierkegaard’s three stages of life, namely aesthetics, moral, and spiritual phases, with three colleagues aged 21, 33, and 56. I then asked them to identify the stage they were in as I noted the various insights about the stage....
Latin America consists mainly of Portuguese and Spanish people. As they are united within one region of the U.S., their history has much in common. The process of their independence also has similar points. The first similarity deals with the trigger of the independence process. The movements began due to...
According to Matthew 5:21-24, which points to the fact that murder is a sin, the principle of non-maleficence makes the basis of His teaching. Jesus inspired people to accept each other and live in peace. The extract in question makes it clear that any form of violence, be it aimed...
Chapter 1 in Driscoll’s book, Psychology of Learning for Instruction, dwells on different theories of learning and their illustrations. The author discusses the history of learning from the epistemological (objectivism, pragmatism, and interpretivism) and experimental (Ebbinghaus, Thorndike, Pavlov, and Gestalt theories) perspectives. Learning resources are presented as part and parcel...
Preoperational thinking gives parents and professionals an idea of how a child is developing and the emerging identities of the child. Preoperational thinking is good for communication. It allows children to use symbols to engage their memories. They also understand objects in space, and they can be able to interpret...
There are vivid differences and similarities between the feminist therapeutic approach and post-modern concepts. In addition, a number of therapeutic approaches are applied in works of art. Research evidence indicates that a narrative approach, feminist therapeutic approach, and post-modern approach are some of the diverse perspectives used by artists to...
By the time Abraham Lincoln became President in 1861, he had harbored anti-slavery sentiments. In spite of these anti-slavery views, he did not wish to destroy the slavery institution in the country. In his Inaugural Speech, he publicly declared that he did not intend to interfere with this institution in...
In the decades following the Civil War, the US enjoyed a period of immense industrial growth. The railroad system expanded rapidly from the Northern to the Midwestern parts of the country. Less than a decade after the end of the Civil War, the country had doubled its railroad mileage. The...
During his lifetime, Shakespeare wrote numerous plays which remain popular to this day and are staged in a variety of theaters worldwide. The Tragedy of Hamlet is of the most notable plays written by Shakespeare, and it raises many topical themes, the main among which is the relationships between parents...
Movement from one environment creates several scenarios, all of which have the potential to lead to substance and drug abuse. When teenagers are moved to a new cultural environment, there is an innate need to belong in the new environment. The new cultural environment is new to them, and the...
The basic procedural and substantive laws are designed to ensure that there is a balance between punishing the accused persons and giving them a right to be heard. The numerous rules are formulated in such a way that they allow deterrence and the rules of natural justice to underscore the...
Truth and justice are mutually reinforcing, with truth having a significant influence on justice. The manner in which truth is expressed contributes to the formation of institutions’ structure, role, and function. Justice entails equal opportunity, righting wrongs, and making reparations. It is the ethically just attribute and the most critical...
Facilitative The mediator does not make any decisions about the outcome; instead, he/she supports the parties in making their own decisions, assuming that they are more informed. Example: After settling a conflict, a manager encourages two disputing workers to reach a consensus on the best way to proceed. Therapeutic Rather...
From the cases presented in the four articles, it can be concluded that the victims fit the ideal victim. To begin with, an ideal victim can be defined as a person who does not participate in making himself or herself susceptible to the crime that is committed against him or...
A Challenge to Be Solved Teachers are crucial stakeholders in the educational system. They provide their students with knowledge; nevertheless, in most cases, the preparation for the lessons may take long hours that may even last into days to arrange their lesson plans on their personal processors. Although computers are...
There are multiple traditional binaries that society has instituted to simplify internal social processes, and prominent authors often achieve a more dramatic effect by destroying such expectations. In “The Lottery,” Jackson shatters the binary construct of losing and winning and the related socially acceptable reactions to each option. In our...
The Police and Criminal Evidence Act was created in 1984, owing to the recommendations of the Royal Commission on Criminal Procedure that was chaired by Sir Cyril Philips in 1981. During the 1970s, claims of police misconduct when handling suspects emerged from the public and the judiciary. Two major cases,...
The murder of Stephen Lawrence in 1993 by a group of white youths heralded a period of inquiries and calls for police reforms. The MacPherson report on the killing provided the findings of the inquiry and presented several recommendations. According to the report, investigations into the murder were characterized by...
Ho Chi Mihn was named Nguyen Sihn Cuong when he was born. However, he acquired many other names later in life, such as Nguyen Ai Quoc, Bac Ho, Bac, and Nguyen Tat Thanh. He received his education from one of the most prestigious schools at the time, although he did...
It means to be human when one can pass information through symbols, words, body posture, and facial expressions. From the story Bloodshot, it is clearly illustrated where Gan has a conversation with his mother during a delivery process by T, Gatoi. As they continue to have the conversation, they also...
The identification of the core of courage was essential to the philosophy of Socrates and Plato. Socrates never explicitly stated his thoughts on any philosophical category but used his own maieutic techniques to bring his interlocutor to a deep understanding of the knowledge under discussion. Thus, one of Plato’s most...
Integrating the ideas of traditional beliefs and definitions of courage, it is pertinent to note causal connections with Plato’s Dialogues. In particular, this concerns the Laches, in which two generals discuss the nature of courage and bravery. First of all, according to Plato, it should be recalled that traditional faith...
Application architecture determines which hardware performs each of the four basic functions of an application: data storage, data access logic, application logic, and presentation logic. There are three main types of application architecture that are used today: server-based, client-based, and client-server architecture. Client-server architecture is considered to be the most...
Challenge to Be Solved With the increasing world population, the number of visitors who usually come to people’s homes has increased. They may be friends, relatives, or even strangers who seek direction. Although there are numerous technological advancements that have been made to ensure that the lives of modern people...