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Law

Hate Crimes against Muslims

Introduction Background Information Terrorism is a global security issue that has become a central subject in the safety of humans across the world. For decades, wars have been taking political and economic dimensions, where different nations compete for common resources and markets. However, the advent of terrorism in the 21st...

Law

Occupational Health Physician and Occupational Health Nurses

Historical Background Occupational heath psychology is a very old phenomenon and the concern related to workers’ health and safety is not just a national issue; this issue has have been affecting the global economy. At both national and international levels, it is understood that employees’ protection at work place is...

Tech & Engineering

Social Intelligence Application in Various Fields

Social intelligence is the practice of getting well with others and bringing them to your world. This exercise involves people’s skills of understanding social dynamics, and enough knowledge to enable one to interact well with others. Social intelligence is a great factor to be considered by any organization that wants...

Tech & Engineering

The Occurrence of Human Error

Introduction Since the manufacturing process is complex and consists of various systems that intricately integrate, it is prone to human error. Human errors occur from the failure to regulate systemic processes of manufacturing as stipulated, which leads to inauspicious outcomes. When manufacturing operators fail to regulate manufacturing processes according to...

Tech & Engineering

Social Intelligence and Social Network Analysis

Introduction Two of the most significant advances in the 20th century have been the invention of the computer and the growth and development of networked systems. These two have transformed the way in which society interacts and in the last two decades, there has been a remarkable rise in the...

Law

International Intellectual Property Law

Abstract The aim of this paper is to discuss and provide general information about international intellectual property particularly the trademark law. Throughout the paper, I will discuss about intellectual property and analyze the role of trademark law in dealing with cultural issue, economic matters, and technological advancement. The paper will...

Law

The Goals of the Criminal Justice System Components

Introduction The criminal justice system is a vital component of the executive government that is involved with the practices of institutions such as police departments, court system and the correctional facilities. The criminal justice system is held with ensuring that social controls are upheld, it is responsible for coming up...

Law

Concept of Plea Bargaining

Introduction Most people are not familiar with the reality of legal issues today, the truth is that plea bargains are relatively more common than trial cases in the court which can be traced from time immemorial. Indeed, statistics present today clearly indicate that about 90% of all unlawful convictions are...

Tech & Engineering

Servicenow: Design in Service Desk System Using ITIL

Abstract The purpose of the project is to develop a web-based application for the Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL) service to meet the communication needs of Qatar Petroleum, which is a government-owned company. ITIL provides help desk services from a centralized point of contact between the end-user, the customer, and...

Law

Maritime Law and the Lay Time

Background Worldwide, maritime transportation is the single most popular medium of movement that is commonly used in international trade; in fact, it is estimated to account for as much as 85% of all trade that takes place globally as far as international trade is concerned (Christiansen, Fagerholt, Nygreen and Ronen,...

Environment

How to Protect the Egypt Nile River From Pollution

The global environmental problems are what strike the world today more than economic and political issues, though being tightly interconnected. It is hard to imagine how many environmental problems there are nowadays due to technological progress and human activities. Of course, one of the greatest and the most debatable issues...

Sciences

Lab Report on Thermoelectric Coolers’ designs

Abstract Thermoelectric gadget is an electric gadget that utilizes electric effect that takes place at the junction where is heat is dissipated away leading to a cooling effect. This experiment is aimed at understating the physic behind thermoelectric cooling, determining the temperature of the system by utilizing thermocouples, establishing the...

Tech & Engineering

Community Development Through the Wind Energy

Introduction In the world we live in today, energy is a very important resource to our day to day living. Energy is a backbone in running almost all human activities like cooking, food production, storage, etc. In the investigations, Balakrishnan (2006) admits that it is necessary to classify energy which...

Tech & Engineering

SNMP Technology Application: Network Management Tools

Introduction Network system administrators distinctively identify and use the SNMP technology to construct effective management systems for network /communication centric services based on key SNMP technology whose principles and design decisions reflect system scalability, cost-effectiveness, and secure operations at all levels of network-centric communication services. Typically, SNMP technology’s administrative tasks...

Law

Juvenile Justice System’s Effectiveness Against Severe Delinquency

Introduction Juveniles consist of young children and youth offenders who have not yet attained the age of adulthood (in most cases eighteen years) while Juvenile delinquency is the engagement of children and youthful offenders in criminal activities. Crime is an aspect that has raised concern among individuals, groups and organizations...

Law

Prison Numbers Growth in the United States

Introduction A prison is a place where people are physically detained and normally denied a range of personal rights. An individual guilty of an offense is legally punishable by and can be imprisoned or incarcerated depending on the country’s systems. These forms of punishment are aimed at changing the prisoners’...

Tech & Engineering

Computer Programs in Architecture

Introduction Computer architecture is a model used to explain how hardware and software are interconnected to form a system. It explains the structure of the system and how given elements are related to each other. It is noted that this form of architecture can be viewed as the process of...

Sciences

Amine Grafting Into Microporous Material

Introduction In today’s world, advances in science and technology are responsible for the development of new components meant to improve human life. At the center of these developments is the new materials used to make several products used by man. Depending on the desired properties of an object, a given...

Law

Drugs and Crime Relations

Abstract Drugs and crime are intractable challenges even as technology continues to enhance the crime combating capacity of security agencies. Studies have increasingly pointed to the idea that crime and drugs are inextricably linked, but some scholars argue that there is no direct causal relationship between the two. This study...

Sciences

Genetically Engineered Foods

Introduction With the increasing advancement in technology, scientists are currently introducing genetic material from a certain organism, one which contains the desired traits, to another organism, either of the same species or of a different species. This technology is referred to as genetic engineering or recombinant DNA technology. Though this...

Tech & Engineering

Summary of Boosting Algorithm – Machine Learning

The AdaBoost algorithm performs better than other algorithms by generating a hypothesis with a low training error derived through the combination of many different hypotheses into a single hypothesis. In addition, the combined hypothesis has a smaller variance compared to variance produced by the weak learner, WeakLearn. AdaBoost is effective...

Sociology

Analysing a Community Development Case Study

Introduction When analysing communities and community development, it can be stated that usually those terms are perceived as ambiguous and abstract for many people, preventing the formulation of a unified approach to understanding those concepts. The existence of different meanings that the term “community” carries is a vivid example of...

Law

Intellectual Property Rights

Introduction Intellectual property refers to any creation of mind; such as every great expression and wonderful products that have a human origin (Bainbridge, 2009). Individual’s creative expressions and innovations have some good value and therefore the need to protect them; indeed, work of art, music, writing, film making, symbols, names...

Law

The Problem of Drug Abuse by Women

Introduction Drugs are substances which are consumed by an individual to induce some desired effects in the body and thoughts of that individual, not as may be prescribed by a physician (Rees 23). Examples of drugs include cocaine and heroin. When used for the wrong reasons and in the wrong...

Law

Honeytrap Forensic Tools in Network Forensic Analysis

Abstract Network infrastructure is constantly under threat and it is the role of network administrator to ensure that the system is protected from threats and vulnerabilities. Honeytraps which comprise of Honeypots and honeynets have been proposed as effective tools for network forensics since they assist by capturing data and analyzing...

Entertainment & Media

Language and Media Impact on Perceptions of Drug Use

Literature Review Researchers have conducted numerous studies to investigate the effect of language and phrasing of survey questions on respondents’ views regarding drug use (Meise et al. 2009). More so, many researchers have confirmed that the wording of survey questions often affects an individual’s support of drug prevention strategies. Similarly,...

Environment

Impact of Human Population Growth on the Ecosystem

For a long time, human population growth has been a key issue of concern with some countries imposing strict population control measures. A man entirely depends on the ecosystem for his survival; he derives resources from it. However, when the population size is not properly checked, the rate at which...

Environment

Fire Development, Growth, and Spreads

Introduction Fire is an essential component of any ecosystem. It is clear that fire is important to human beings but at the same time, it can be a factor that endangers the human species and its property. Hence, knowledge about fire is as essential as fire itself. Knowledge about development,...

Sciences

Evolution of Dogs

Background The dog (Canis familiaris) is a tame form of the Gray Wolf from which it evolved tens of thousands of years ago. The Gray Wolf is a part of the Canidae family of the order Carnivora. It is generally accepted that the dog is man’s oldest friend, a friendship...

Sciences

Data Collection and Analysis of Quantitative Data

The aim of the study was to highlight the existence of the Relative Age Effect at a football club in the United Arab Emirates and also to carry out an analysis providing information on how this effect has evolved in recent years. The data used in this case has been...

Sociology

The Code of Ethics: Definition and Purpose

Introduction In any contemporary democratic society, police roles remain a critical component in ensuring a safe environment. The role of police officers in realizing this goal is undoubted. Law enforcers must maintain principles and standards as they implement their duties. In simple terms, the “code of ethics” constitutes the norms,...

Law

Law of Tort and the Rules of the Contract Law

Contract and Its Discharge A contract is always defined as an act of bringing an agreement between two or more people who intend to come up with a legally binding obligation. In most cases, the word binding is always used to ensure that the contract is valid and enforceable. In...

Design

New and Innovative Construction Materials and Methods

The construction industry uses more natural resources than any other industry world over. However, continuous use of natural resources results in environmental degradation. Currently, there are measures in all industries meant to control the usage of such resources in order to enhance environmental sustainability. Just like other industries, the construction...

Tech & Engineering

IT Project Risk Management: A Case Study of Denver Airport Baggage System

All projects have risks in one way or the other. It is crucial that organizations plan for the risks in advance by anticipating them and having a contingency plan at bay should they occur. This is achievable through risk analysis. Risk analysis is a process that avails tools for identification,...

Tech & Engineering

Wireless Networks in Construction Industries

Introduction One of the most important accomplishments realized in the 21st century was the invention of the computer and the subsequent creation of computer networks. These two entities have virtually transformed the world as far as information processing and communication is concerned. The networking capability of computer systems can arguably...

Law

Computer Sciences Technology. Risks to an Organization

Introduction The Federal Security Management Act (FISMA) initiate was aimed at providing detailed machinery and guidelines to be followed to ensure that there was effectiveness in risk management processes through reporting on a security compliance with a set on internal controls. The act contains clauses that seek to protect information,...

Law

O. J. Simpson Murder Case

Forensics scientists are responsible for compiling scientific evidence from a crime scene and present it during a court trial. One of the most convincing evidence in a crime scene is the presence of DNA. DNA can be retrieved from blood, saliva or hair. Perhaps one of the most publicized murder...

Law

Death Penalty in New York and New Mexico

Death Penalty Abolishment Death penalty refers to legal process of terminating a person’s life as a way of punishment depending on the crimes the person has committed against that law. Some states have up to date held to death penalties whereas some states have actually abolished death penalties. Two states...

Law

The Future of the Juvenile Justice System

Introduction This report is a presentation made by JRA & Consultants regarding the future of the Juvenile Justice System. A juvenile can be defined as a person who is below a specific age and commits criminal offenses. In some states, a juvenile is a person who is below 16 years...

Education

The Use of Contrastive Discourse Markers by Saudi Female Undergraduates

Background of the Study Trujilo (2003) established that there are various discourse markers such as but, well and oh among others. The author defined the discourse markers as the tools which enable to apply the discourse functions in diverse styles. The author proceeded to indicate that Fraiser (1998) viewed the...

Psychology

Positive Psychology and Executive Coaching

Positive Psychology Positive psychology is the latest branch of psychology applied in enhancing the growth and development of an individual’s life. Positive psychology entails the acquisition of knowledge and the utilization of such understanding in conducting daily activities. In addition, positive psychology involves the entire way in which individuals think...

Linguistics

Farsi Language Classrooms: Varieties of English

Introduction Farsi language which is also referred to as Persian language is defined as the type of language that is commonly used by many people from Middle Eastern countries such as Iran, Pakistan, Iraq and Afghanistan. Iranian students are taught through the use of Farsi or the Persian language in...

Tech & Engineering

Improving the IT Security Infrastructure

Research Outline Introduction, Objectives, and Methodology This chapter introduces the main topic – information technology infrastructure, including various subjects in design, architecture, security and many other topics on information systems, knowledge management, globalization, and other related topics. It is the job of managers to make IT infrastructure of an organization...

Tech & Engineering

Solar Ponds in Sea Water Desalination Feasibility Study

Introduction Water shortage is a major global problem more so in arid and semi-arid areas. Both population and weather changes contribute to the increased water shortages affecting various nations globally. The nations, however, possess a wealth of seawater resources that could effectively be used to generate water for use by...

Tech & Engineering

Computer and Network Architecture

Summary This paper takes us through computer systems architecture and the constituent components that make up a computer. It introduces us to the functions of the hardware parts of a computer and how each part of a computer system work. Ideally, computer architecture constitutes hardware that acts as a platform...

Tech & Engineering

The Security of Computers and How We Can Improve Security Systems

Security of computers is important in nearly all technology-dependent industries that utilize computer systems. It is better referred to as computer security. Often, information on a computer is open to few threats lest the computer is connected to a network. Today, the use of networked computers has increased dramatically and...

Tech & Engineering

The Denial of Service Attack Case

Summary Denial of Service Attack (DoS) is an attack on a computer system with an aim of stopping service delivery to the intended recipient. It is a malicious effort by a rogue person to prevent internet access completely or to make it function inefficiently. A common way of denial of...

Tech & Engineering

Development in Information Technology

Current development in information technology has proved to be beneficial especially due to the fact that it has stimulated development in different sectors. Nevertheless, by focusing on the problems that have resulted from the same, it is easier to conclude that it has resulted in more problems than the solutions....

Law

Organized Crime Group Analysis

Introduction The concept of organized crime is controversial and its definition has usually been difficult. It can however be generally defined as an activity where two or more individuals come together on a constant and reserved basis with an intention of committing stern criminal acts to attain financial and other...

Law

Search and Seizure. Legal Justifications

Introduction The constitution of the United States of America protects its citizens against unreasonable raids from the police force or the authorities. Incase a police officer wants to conduct a search he or she must be armed with a search warrant issued by the relevant authorities in this case an...

Sports

Male and Female Athletes: Balance Performance Compared

Abstract Objective: To compare balanced performance between male and female athletes. Design: Cross-sectional study. Background: Several studies conducted on athlete’s claim that female athletes cannot compete equally with their male counterparts due to the difference in balance performance. Male athletes are said to possess a stable postural control as compared...

Art

Art in the UK: Values and the Legitimacy of Support

Art is one fascinating genre of study in human history. Thus, many theories have sprung to attest its meaning in the society. Barasch, in his hedonistic theory, designates that the importance of art involves satisfactions of human senses, which, the media, of beauty expressions give – the delight in sound,...

Law

Computer Forensics Lab and Investigations Training

Introduction Computer forensics refers to the use of a computer expert program to collect, interpret, preserve, analyze and produce data from either volatile or non-volatile media storage devices. It is a branch of digital forensic science that is related to examining digital media in a forensic manner with the main...

Sciences

MANOVA: Reflection and Post-Test

Introduction A researcher is testing new medication designed to improve cholesterol levels. It is important to note that there are two types of cholesterol: low-density lipoproteins (LDL) and high-density lipoproteins (HDL). HDL is also referred to as “good” cholesterol and it is considered to be optimal when its levels are...

Sciences

Education Research Methodology and Statistics

Causal-comparative study This is the method that reveals the casual relationship existing between variables. It relates the subject in question to already available data provided by the management. The approach of this study involves analyzing the effect of the problem and then determining the cause of the problem or of...

Tech & Engineering

Multitouch Technology: Significance and Future

Introduction In the past, the interaction between humans and computer systems was limited to the use of a single finger and one mouse pointer. These traditional interfaces denied users their dexterity (Nadine 2). The development of multi-touch technology is aimed at giving users more versatility when interacting with their computers....

Tech & Engineering

Accidents After Using Cell Phones While Driving

Introduction Despite being a relatively new communication technology, cell phones have within the last two decades gained unrivaled prominence as the preferred medium of communication. At the present, it is estimated that 80% of the world population use cell phones and nearly all homes own at least one cell phone....

Tech & Engineering

Cloud Computing Security Analysis and Assessment

Key Findings Cloud computing is a computing strategy that is inevitably growing at exponential growth and has influenced approaches to ensuring the security of its infrastructure and stored in the cloud. Further, it has further been identified that cloud computing infrastructure lacks standards against which security concerns can be frugally...

Law

The Constitutional Reform Act 2005 in the United Kingdom

Introduction The advent of the European Union and subsequent enlisting of the United Kingdom among its members brought drastic changes to the style of governance that the UK was accustomed to. The historical motley of the executive, judicial and legislative power that characterized the monarchy were inconsistent with the doctrine...

Design

Eco-Friendly Design in London Urban Areas

Introduction Lack of fresh and potable water in societies and communities is gradually becoming a problem to many peoples. This development is increasing the rate at which people are affected with waterborne diseases or spending extra money to have clean water available in homes and public places for usage. The...

Sciences

Embryonic, Adult Stem Cells, and Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell

Uniqueness of Stem Cells The importance of the exploration of stem cells is difficult to overestimate because this study contributed greatly to the further development of biology in terms of analysis of use and potential benefits of using stem cells for regenerative and other operations. So, the treating of diseases...

Sociology

Education on Drug and Alcohol Use and Abuse

Introduction Alcohol abuse is the term used to describe the repeated consumption of alcohol despite experiencing negative impacts. The effects of alcohol drinking include harm to one’s health, the relationship with other people becoming affected, and the ability to do work. Signs that one is abusing alcohol include; becoming irresponsible...

Tech & Engineering

Digital Game Design for Elderly Users

Introduction Games have been there since time immemorial for all age groups – from children (the normal play games) to adults a good example is hunting games in times of yore (or hunting for fun and a source of entertainment). With the advent of computers, games have evolved into a...

Tech & Engineering

Cell Phone and Its Impact From Personal Experience

The cell phone is one of the most recent developments in the technology sector. It is an electronic device that was mainly used for communication between people; however, from the advancement in technology many other purposes including entertainment, security, and commerce use have been developed. The reason I chose the...

Tech & Engineering

Software Requirements Management: Challenges and Approaches

Introduction For software projects to enjoy full and requisite customer satisfaction, the people responsible for the making of the software must have a good definition of the requirements and good management to avoid such shortcomings. This helps in the avoidance of unwanted rework on the software. If managers have a...

Law

Certified Latent Fingerprint Examination Jobs

Introduction According to Barnes (pp. 2-3), the use of fingerprints is one of the most dependable ways of identifying different individuals who possess unique fingerprint patterns. Historically, dating experiments show that builders of the Egyptian pyramids were the first to trace the first human fingerprints more than 4,000 years ago....

Tech & Engineering

Security Defenses Against DDoS Attacks

Introduction In the recent past, a rise in the use of the internet by both primary and secondary users has experienced a rise in different forms of attacks. These attacks range from worms and viruses to thefts of personal information. In addition to that, new and emerging forms of attacks...

Law

Islamic Finance: The Unification of International Business Law

Introduction Islamic bank is a term used to define financial institutions that are governed by tenets of Islamic laws and regulations.1 Islamic banking system is quite different from financial practices of mainstream banks in more than one way. Basically Islamic banking is similar to mainstream banking in practice and in...

Tech & Engineering

Factors Affecting Resistivity Tools

Introduction Background Resistivity logging constitute a way of well-logging by which there is the characterization of rocks or sediments that occur in boreholes through the measurement of the electrical resistivity. The so measured resistivity constitutes a very significant property that expresses the potential of a material to opposing an electric-current’s...

Tech & Engineering

Oil From Shale: Potential, Problems & Development

Abstract In answer to the quest for a sustainable and secure supply of combustible liquid hydrocarbon fuels and gases, the development and recovery of oil from oil shale provides a fundamental answer to the need for meeting current energy demands for use in industry and other areas demanding fuels oils....

Sciences

Galaxy Formation and Evolution

Introduction From the observations and conclusions made from the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), the era that succeeded the big bang was characterized by homogeneity in the universe that registered variations not exceeding 1 in every 100,000. As it is generally agreed today, the current universe structure was generated as a...

Tech & Engineering

LAN, WAN Database Security in the Cloud

Introduction The area of networking has been very interesting for me given the fact that there are very new technologies that are in the world today. Of great concern to me is the cloud computing. This is where the data of an organization is stored somewhere; very far from the...

Tech & Engineering

Relevance of IT and the Significance of Technology

Introduction With firms struggling to embrace technology in their mainstream activities, there are some managers and consultants who are struggling with cloud of doubt; does information technology matter in any organization? What advantage does is bring to an organization yet the benefits that one company gets can easily be got...

Law

Juvenile Courts: History and Roles

I hereby submit my application to be admitted into the current justice program. I am mostly attracted by the fact that the University is one of the most reputable universities in the state. Over the years I have learnt that persistence is one of the great virtues that help many...

Law

Criminal Identification Procedures in the 21st Century

Introduction Inventions and innovations are continually put in place to look for better ways in fighting crime. On the other hand, crime preferences have increased and the way they are executed has changed. To keep in line with the developments, criminal justice system is developing measures aimed at fighting crimes...

Law

Aiding Commission of Suicide Not Murder

Introduction The Oregon law on Aiding Commission of Suicide not Murder which is categorized under the Offences Against Persons laws of the State, makes it illegal for any person to willingly assist another person to commit murder that would not have otherwise been possible without such an input (Lawonecle.com, 2008)....

Sciences

Fabrication of Resonant Tunnelling Diodes

Hall Effect Measurements Before the discovery of quantum mechanics only the resistance R and conductance G considered as measurable physical quantities. Quantum mechanics deals with complex electrical transport measurement. i.e. density n and mobility µ. A Hall Effect measurement utilizes two sample geometries: Long and narrow hall bar Van der...

Tech & Engineering

Masonry Arches Retrofitted With Carbon Fibre

Introduction When the term masonry arch is mentioned what comes to mind are ancient buildings and cathedrals of the Catholic Church. It must indeed be acknowledged that masonry arches form the pillar upon ancient buildings and engineering was founded upon. A study of ancient building shows that arches have been...

Literature

“The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn” by Mark Twain

Mark Twain Mention the big names of writers of all times and the name Mark Twain automatically comes up in the list. Born in 1835 as Samuel Langhorne Clemens, he adopted the name Mark Twain in his writing career. The most outstanding technique used by Mark Twain in all his...

Tech & Engineering

The Fly-by-Wire (FBW) System

Introduction Fly-by-wire (FBW) system is how a result is obtained or an end is achieved in aircraft control through the aid of a computer. Jack G. Ganssle and Michael Barr noted that the fly-by-wire system is the substitute of the previous conventional system or process by which an aircraft’s flight...

Tech & Engineering

Information Technology Infrastructure

Choosing Software Application software is a computer program that is used to assist users to do their repetitive jobs easily and with accuracy. Examples of this software include the Office Suite that has modules like Microsoft Word which assists users to type text documents, Microsoft Excel which assists the users...

Tech & Engineering

The Communication Technology in Internet

Introduction The Internet has evolved into an essential component for vast majorities in their daily lives. It is impossible to cite any organizations, businesses, hospitals, companies, and even offices where the Internet is not used to enhance their performance. The Internet has become a way of life and a primary...

Law

The Basic Elements of a Contract and the Stages of Negotiations

The importance of a clear understanding of various basic elements of a contract and its acquisition is very critical in the business world. This has been evident in times of dispute in any given contract. The legal of the object to a contract is very crucial. In this case, we...

Law

Health Services Management & Legal Issues

The government is endowed with the responsibility of protecting citizens from any form of exploitation by making rules and laws that govern them. The laws have been made to cover almost all essential aspects of human activities. It is usually expected that the citizens be personally aware of the legal...

Tech & Engineering

Performance of Public Construction Projects in Abuja, Nigeria

Abstract Research into the facts behind the failure of public construction projects in Abuja Nigeria to meet time and budgetary allocations strongly pointed to the failure of local, internationalcontractors, and the government to incorporate a performance evaluation mechanism to evaluate the performance of the awarded projects during the implementation phase....

Tech & Engineering

Kaspersky Internet Security Firewall Assessment

Abstract This experiment aimed to conduct an assessment on firewall security, based on the experiments conducted on a firewall utility of Kaspersky Internet Security. This entailed undertaking a series of tests on the firewall utility to ascertain the security capabilities of a firewall on a network. The experimental environment was...

Tech & Engineering

Organizational Philosophies and Technology

Organizational philosophies and technology within my organization The organization chosen is the United States government. Its various agencies, departments and branches are critical aspects of the analysis. Ethical technology policies form an important part of the organizational philosophies. The US government has a range of policies that are designed to...

Tech & Engineering

A Robotic Car System Controlled by a Computer

Abstract Because of the increasing number of terrorism activities, the human safety has become one of the most crucial concerns. This project aims at designing a robotic car system controlled by a computer via RF (400 MHz) signals. The robot can be controlled in several ways, with movements going up...

Law

Juvenile Justice Organizational Development Since the 1970

The organization of juvenile justice has witnessed several changes in organization since its inception in the United States of America. At the beginning of the year 1970, the Department of Health and Rehabilitative Services was charged with the responsibility of overseeing juvenile justice intake and corrections, dependency and status offender...

Law

The Effective Community Policing Program in a Crime-Hungry Society

Abstract For a long time, police have been viewed negatively by citizens; mostly as being bullies and rough. With time, authorities realized that for proper delivery of security services, the community had to participate in one way or another. Collaboration therefore between the community members and police in the maintenance...

Law

Business and Corporate Law: Analysis of Three Cases

The Court of Appeal has recently stated that company directors may have personal liability where the company has committed a wrong. There had been considerable doubt and much had been written on whether this could be so or not. Those who thought that company directors could be sheltered from the...

Law

Free Movement of Services and Related Legal Cases

ECJ case law surrounding the articles 56-62 TFEU (49-55TEC) Case 33-74 Johannes Henricus Maria van Binsbergen v Bestuur van de Bedrijfsvereniging voor de Metaalnijverheid [1974] ECR 1299 became the backbone of the direct applicability principle1. In Article 56 of the TFEU, it is stated that nationals from member states shall...

Sciences

Triazines Structure and Synthesis

Introduction A multi-component reaction (MCRs) is a combination of chemistry and molecular biology in solving the emerging issues in the medical industry. The reaction is not only environmental friendly but also cheap thus its frequent application in the manufacture of triazine derivatives. Currently, scientists are applying MCR technique in the...

Sciences

Factors Affecting Resistivity Tools

Background There are varying types of resistivity tool; there designs are functional of the environmental conditions of their place of application (Meyer, 1998). For example, CBG Corporation recently improved upon their resistivity tools designs to revolutionize Geosteerers which are advancement over gamma probes to ensure reliability and ease drilling by...

Art

Graffiti as an Art Form: Analysis

Introduction During my junior and senior years at the International School of Bangkok, I served as the president of an art club and an International Baccalaureate Higher Level art student. This offered me an opportunity to organize an activity for the orphanage kids to prepare art projects on a weekly...

Sciences

Australian Employment Relations

Introduction The history of labor relations in Australia is very complex. Since the early 1990s, there have been numerous legislations that have impacted differently on labor relations in this country. The work choices reforms act was the dominant legislation in the industrial relations field in 2005 when the Howard government...

Sciences

Statistics: Understanding and Exploring Assumptions

It is very vital in statistics to ensure that statistics test assumptions are met, different test statistics have diffeassumptionsption wish are based on the test being carried out. The assumptions ascertain that the result obtaobtained isnot biased in any way, this ensures the tests are reliable, objective, and accurate. They...

Tech & Engineering

Cloud Computing and Its Relationship with Web 2.0

Executive Summary Cloud computing is a new technology that is based on Internet and remote servers. Many companies have introduced cloud computing to their organization because of numerous benefits that are associated with the technology. Cloud computing shares some details with Web 2.0 that may include features such as sharing...

Tech & Engineering

Effectively Managing Virtual Teams and Teamwork

A Virtual Team A group of people working at different geographic locations but connected electronically form a virtual team. However, they telecommute with the possibility of occasionally meeting face to face. To qualify as a team, it must be composed of twenty-five or more people. Virtual teams are characterized by...

Tech & Engineering

Wireless Network Security Threats: Conceptual Study

Abstract The growth of information technology has made wireless networking one of the most imperative tools of communication. Businesspersons and home users have resorted to wireless technology as a way of communicating with business partners and friends. This is because wireless networking is easily accessible, inexpensive and easy to use....

Design

New Seismic Design Techniques in Turkish Architecture

Introduction An analysis that was conducted about ten years ago regarding the world’s most populous cities and their vulnerabilities to major natural hazards came up with findings that paint a bleak future for these cities. The study, cited in Taubencock, Roth and Dech (2008), assessed the status of 100 most...

Law

Rockefeller Drug Law Reforms of 2009

Annotated Bibliography Kamins, B. (2009). Drug Law Reform Act of 2009 brings dramatic changes. New York Law Journal. This article explores the dramatic changes in the US drug legislation which were made in Rockefeller Drug Laws in 2009. It points at the main features in the new legislation, comparing and...